Overview

What Total Hip
Replacement Is.

Total hip replacement (total hip arthroplasty) removes the damaged ball-and-socket surfaces of an arthritic hip and replaces them with smooth, durable implant components — relieving pain and restoring the joint's natural range of motion. Dr. Patrick Pallitto performs primary and revision hip replacement for patients across Hilton Head Island, Bluffton, and Beaufort, SC, using the direct anterior approach for nearly all cases.

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  • IncludesPrimary total hip replacement
  • IncludesRevision hip arthroplasty
  • TechniqueDirect anterior approach available
Postoperative X-ray of a total hip replacement, anteroposterior view

Postoperative X-ray, total hip replacement (anteroposterior view).

Understanding Hip Arthritis

Common Causes & Symptoms

What Causes Hip Arthritis?

  • Osteoarthritis — wear-and-tear breakdown of cartilage, most common with age
  • Rheumatoid arthritis — an autoimmune condition that inflames and damages joint linings
  • Post-traumatic arthritis — arthritis following a prior hip fracture or injury
  • Avascular necrosis — loss of blood supply to the hip bone, causing it to collapse
  • Hip dysplasia — a joint that didn't form correctly, wearing unevenly over time

Symptoms That May Indicate Surgery

  • Groin, thigh, or buttock pain that limits daily activity
  • Stiffness that makes it hard to put on shoes or get in/out of a car
  • Pain that persists at rest or interrupts sleep
  • A noticeable limp, or reliance on a cane/walker
  • Pain that hasn't responded to nonsurgical treatment

Surgery Isn't Always the First Step

Many patients try nonsurgical treatment — physical therapy, medication, injections — before considering hip replacement. Dr. Pallitto reviews these options with every patient first.

See Nonoperative Treatment Options →
Is It Time?

Who Is a Candidate
for Hip Replacement?

Hip replacement is generally considered when hip pain significantly limits daily activities and nonsurgical treatment no longer provides adequate relief.

  • AgeNo age cutoff — candidacy is based on symptoms and impact on daily life, not age alone
  • ImagingX-rays showing significant joint damage, evaluated alongside your symptoms
Surgical Approach

Direct Anterior vs.
Posterior Approach

The direct anterior approach accesses the hip joint through the front of the hip, working between muscles rather than cutting through them — a technique associated with less muscle disruption for many patients. The posterior approach, more traditional, accesses the joint from the back of the hip.

  • AnteriorApproaches through the front of the hip, between muscle planes
  • PosteriorTraditional approach through the back of the hip
  • Dr. Pallitto's ApproachAnterior approach for nearly all cases
More on the Direct Anterior Approach →

What to Expect

Surgery Day & Early Recovery

1

The Procedure

Surgery typically takes around 1 hour. Damaged joint surfaces are replaced with implant components sized and positioned to restore natural hip mechanics.

2

Outpatient or Inpatient

Most patients go home the same day or spend one night in the hospital.

3

Pain Management

Pain is managed with a combination of medications immediately after surgery. See our general discharge instructions for more detail.

4

Walking After Surgery

Most patients begin walking with assistance just a few hours after surgery — early movement is one of the best predictors of a smooth recovery.

Recovery

Getting Back to Your Life

  • DrivingAbout 2 weeks
  • Return to WorkVaries by job type, generally within 2 weeks
  • Return to ExerciseGentle exercise between 6 weeks and 3 months; higher-level exercise around 3 months
  • Golf & TennisBetween 6 weeks and 3 months

Every patient's recovery timeline is different. Physical therapy plays a central role in regaining strength and range of motion.

See the Full Surgery-Day Walkthrough →
Implant Longevity

How Long Does a Hip
Replacement Last?

Today's hip implants are built to last, and for most patients a hip replacement should last the rest of their life. Longevity depends on implant type, activity level, and individual factors.

Risks

Risks & Complications

As with any surgery, hip replacement carries risks, which may include infection, blood clots, dislocation, leg length differences, implant wear or loosening over time, and nerve or blood vessel injury. Dr. Pallitto discusses your individual risk factors during consultation.

Been Told You Need a Hip Replacement?

If another doctor has recommended hip replacement and you'd like to confirm the diagnosis or compare your options first, Dr. Pallitto offers second-opinion visits — with no commitment to surgery.

Get a Hip Replacement Second Opinion →

Need a Revision?

If a prior hip replacement is causing pain, instability, or has worn over time, Dr. Pallitto provides evaluation and revision surgery to restore function.

Learn About Revision Hip Replacement →

Good to Know

Frequently Asked Questions

Am I too young for hip replacement?

There's no age cutoff. Candidacy is based on your symptoms and how much hip pain is limiting your daily life — not your age.

Am I too old for hip replacement?

There's no age cutoff. Candidacy is based on your symptoms and how much hip pain is limiting your daily life — not your age.

Can I go home the same day?

Most patients go home the same day as surgery or spend one night in the hospital.

Do I need physical therapy after hip replacement?

Yes. Physical therapy begins the day of surgery, and in-home physical therapy begins once you're home. Outpatient physical therapy is added based on your specific recovery path.

Anterior vs. posterior hip replacement — which is better?

Dr. Pallitto uses the direct anterior approach for nearly all of his hip replacement cases. It accesses the joint through the front of the hip, working between muscles rather than cutting through them.

Where We Practice

Hilton Head, Bluffton & Beaufort

Hilton Head Island

Phone
(843) 681-2363
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Not Sure Hip Replacement Is Right for You?

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